We’re breaking down the principles of Graphic Design

The principles of graphic design are essential to learn so that designers know the best way to arrange a page layout, for example, to balance the elements on the page with the overall design of another subpage. Things like color, type, shape, size, and texture are vital. There are five main principles of graphic design also to consider:

Balance

Visual balance when it comes to graphic design involves symmetry or asymmetry. To do so, the plan is balanced in weight. This means anything, such as lines, shapes, or any other element, must be evenly distributed with similar components even if the two sides aren’t the same. Without balance, a piece has no real structure of stability.

Alignment

Designs must be organized, and alignment helps frame the visual connection you hope to make between the elements. Everything should align with the bottom, center, top, or sides in some way.

Proximity

To create a compelling relationship between each element of design, you need closeness. Connecting the components in a visual way can help tell a story. You can use proximity to minimize clutter, create a focal point, or boost viewer understanding.

Repetition

Determine how you want to display your elements and create patterns to establish real consistency in a piece. Repetition can tie each part into a single cohesive design and strengthen an organized feeling of movement throughout the piece.

Contrast

Colors alter each viewers feeling on a design, and using contrasting colors can help you emphasize an aspect of the design or stress a considerable difference between the elements in your piece and whatever you want to stand out.